An ostomy is a medical procedure that is used when normal bladder or bowel function is limited or completely lost. An opening is surgically created in the abdominal wall so that waste can move freely out of the body from the urinary tract or bowel. This type of procedure is typically performed when a medical condition is so debilitating that an ostomy is the best solution. Ostomies can improve the quality of life for the recipient, because the procedure corrects a more serious condition.
There are several types of ostomies, including colostomy, urostomy and ileostomy. Each type of surgical procedure is used for a different reason, depending on the location and the actual injury or disease. A number of conditions may call for any one of these surgeries. Treatment may be necessary for patients with bowel obstruction, cancer of the rectum and colon, birth malformations and other complications that affect bowel or bladder function. In some cases, ostomies can be temporary and reversed once the abdominal opening is no longer necessary. Temporary procedures are typically performed when the digestive tract needs time to heal without any irritation by the passing of waste.
For those who have trouble coping with an ostomy, there are some options to make the transition smoother. A key to being comfortable is having the right
home medical products. It is essential to find products that fit properly, are comfortable and are well-made. The best homecare medical supplies should allow an ostomy recipient to live as normally as possible. Home medical products include items like ostomy bags, sealers to prevent leakage, skin ointments to heal irritation, and other accessories. Many individuals choose to keep secondary supplies for traveling. It is important to have the proper
homecare medical supplies for any occasion, so life does not have to drastically change.
Many recipients of ostomies have difficulties coping with social issues. Fear of others seeing an ostomy bag or anxiety over potential complications can be a hindrance. Ostomy recipients can ease their worries by avoiding foods that may adversely affect the digestive system. Exercise and joining support groups can improve one’s self image as well. Open communication with friends and family is also necessary for a positive outlook. Many people with ostomies set daily goals for themselves. These can include finding alternatives for the challenging effects of the surgery, focusing on strengths rather than weaknesses, and developing an active social life. No matter what methods are implemented, it is possible for a person with an ostomy to lead a happy, productive and successful life.
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